Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia)

Written by: Wanda Simone | Last Updated: May 2, 2024

Adds a vibrant splash of yellow to mid borders and meadow gardens, Black-eyed Susan attracts pollinators and brightens up the landscape.

Plant snapshot

Scientific name: Rudbeckia

Plant type: perennial

Zone: 4 to 9

Exposure: sun

Height: 12″ to 36″

Width: 12″ to 24″

Bloom time: spring to fall

Flower color: orange, yellow

Black-eyed Susan is a native perennial that produces daisy-like yellow or orange flowers from late spring until early fall.

Deadheading old flowers will encourage re-blooming.

Those brightly-colored flowers are a magnet for butterflies but not for deer. So that’s always a bonus!

It can survive in clay soil and is quite drought- and heat-tolerant once it is established.

Some varieties are considered annuals so check the description of the plants when you buy them.

Black-eyed Susan characteristics

Black-eyed Susan blooms

Flower color: orange, yellow

Bloom time: spring to fall

Other information: long blooming

Rudbeckia Foliage

Leaf color: green

Leaf shape: broadleaf

Black-eyed Susan planting & care

Water: drought resistant

Pruning: Rudbeckia can be a prolific self-seeder. If you don’t want to grow (or pull) lots of new seedlings, it’s a good idea to remove the old flowers before they have a chance to go to seed.

Rudbeckia benefits & issues

Resistant to: deer, heat

Attracts: butterflies, bees

Landscaping uses: mid border, meadow garden

Growth habit: self-seeding

Potential issues: prolific self-seeder

More information

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